Chrysokoll aus dem Kongo

Chrysocolla: Fascinating gemstone with unique color variety

Chrysocolla is a sought-after mineral and is often used as a healing stone . With its intense blue to greenish color, it is reminiscent of tropical waters and makes a stunning decorative item and gift for mineral collectors and gemstone lovers. Its gentle, harmonious energy also makes it popular for crystal decorations for the office and healing stones for the home .

Mineralogical details

  • Chemical formula: (Cu,Al)2H2Si2O5(OH)4·2H2O

  • Chemical composition: A copper silicate with aluminum and water components

  • Colour: Mostly intense blue to green, sometimes with brown or black inclusions

  • Line color: light blue to green

  • Shine: Matte to silky

  • Mohs hardness: 2 to 4 (relatively soft, therefore sensitive to scratches)

  • Cleavage: No pronounced cleavage

  • Fracture: Irregular, often conchoidal

  • Instability: Sensitive to acids and high temperatures

  • Crystal system: Monoclinic

  • Morphology: Mostly as massive, stalactite or kidney-shaped aggregates, less frequently in crystalline form

Origin and location

Chrysocolla is a typical secondary mineral formed by weathering of copper minerals. It often forms mineral aggregates and occurs together with azurite, malachite, and other minerals, predominantly in copper deposits.

By 2010, nearly 3,000 sites had been identified worldwide for chrysocolla, yet it is considered relatively rare. Significant sites are located in:

  • USA : Arizona, particularly in the Bisbee and Morenci regions.
  • Peru : Various deposits of high-quality chrysocolla.
  • South Africa : Rich deposits in several mines.
  • Australia : Finds include in Broken Hill.
  • Russia : In the Urals, for example in Mednorudnyansk.
  • Italy : Deposits have also been discovered on the island of Elba.
  • DR Congo : There are high-quality sites in Lualaba Province.

In Germany, sites such as Saida/Kreischa, Schneeberg in Saxony as well as Lauterberg and Kupferberg are known.

These diverse locations contribute to the appreciation and rarity of chrysocolla among collectors and enthusiasts.

Meaning in different cultures

  • In ancient times, chrysocolla was considered a stone of wisdom and eloquence

  • The Mayas and Aztecs used it to make jewelry and as a protective stone

  • In ancient Egypt it was associated with the energy of harmony and peace

Healing and water stone effects

Chrysocolla is traditionally used for the following effects:

  • Relaxation stone: Said to promote inner peace and serenity

  • Communication-enhancing: Associated with improved expressiveness

  • Energy balancing: Should support inner balance

  • Water stone: Some use it to energetically charge water

Zodiac signs and esoteric meaning

Chrysocolla is often seen as a balancing stone for the zodiac signs Gemini and Libra . It is said to promote emotional stability and inner clarity.

Important NOTE

Please note that the effects of gemstones and minerals have not been scientifically proven and should therefore not be considered a substitute for medical treatments or therapies. These are traditions and beliefs that everyone can interpret and apply for themselves.


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